US, China agree to AI dialogue, tariff cuts on $30B in goods
U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping tour the National Archives, Washington, U.S., Sept. 25, 2026. (Reuters Photo)


The U.S. ⁠and China have agreed to reduce tariffs ⁠on $30 billion in goods and to start a dialogue on artificial intelligence, according to both countries following Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Washington.

The tariff reductions would apply to U.S. ​exports such as agricultural goods, wood and cosmetics, as well ​as ⁠U.S. imports including small appliances, toys and decorations, a White House statement said on Friday.

"The two countries reached consensus on recommendations for more favorable tariff treatment for $30 billion of non-sensitive goods in each direction," the White House said.

The three-day summit between Xi and U.S. President Donald Trump, which ended on Friday, showcased personal diplomacy rather than big public breakthroughs. Xi has since landed in Beijing, Chinese state news agency Xinhua reported on Saturday.

The two sides also agreed to set up a trade council and extend the outcomes of earlier talks in Kuala Lumpur, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said.

The agreement follows a move by the ⁠world's ⁠two largest economies to extend by two months a trade truce that had been due to expire on Nov. 10, allowing more time to work on a potentially bigger trade deal, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Wednesday.

"This historic visit enriched the constructive and stable China-U.S. relationship, upheld the overall stability of bilateral ties, opened a new chapter in China-U.S. relations, and will have a far-reaching impact on world peace and development," Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said in a statement.

Dialogue on AI

On artificial ⁠intelligence, the two sides agreed to hold a dialogue on the technology's risks and benefits, with the next round of discussions set for November, and to set up a communication channel for AI-related incidents, ​the Chinese Foreign Ministry and the White House said.

The White House said that the leaders ​had agreed to use the term "super intelligence" in place of "artificial intelligence."

In a separate statement, the Chinese ministry said that Beijing valued Washington's use of the new term.

As ⁠AI technology ‌continues to ‌advance, the two sides should step up exchanges and work ⁠toward consensus in line with new developments, it said.

The ‌two sides also agreed to support each other in hosting the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) leaders' meeting and the G-20 summit, with both ⁠leaders planning to attend the gatherings hosted by the other.

On foreign ⁠policy, the leaders agreed that Iran should fulfil its commitment not to develop nuclear ⁠weapons, and that no ​country or entity should impose transit tolls on international waterways, both countries said.