IBM shares slump most since 2000 amid Anthropic AI tool shock
The IBM logo is displayed during the 56th annual World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting, Davos, Switzerland, Jan. 20, 2026. (Reuters Photo)


Shares of computing and tech giant International Business Machines (IBM) saw their steepest daily drop ​in more than 25 years on Monday, after AI ⁠startup Anthropic said ⁠its Claude Code tool could be used to modernize a ​programming language run on ​IBM systems.

IBM ⁠shares sank 13.2%, their biggest drop since Oct. 18, 2000.

COBOL is a programming language widely used on IBM mainframes across banking, insurance and government systems.

"Modernizing a COBOL system once required armies of consultants spending years mapping workflows. Tools like Claude Code ⁠can ⁠automate the exploration and analysis phases that consume most of the effort in COBOL modernization," Anthropic said in a blog post on Monday.

"With AI, teams can modernize their COBOL codebase in quarters instead of ⁠years," it added.

Software stocks have been battered in recent months by market fears around ​the growing capabilities of AI tools, particularly ​following the launch of plug-ins from Anthropic's large language model ⁠Claude, ‌seen ‌as the startup's push ⁠to become an application ‌layer.

Shares of cybersecurity companies, including CrowdStrike and ​Datadog, also slumped ⁠on Monday, as investors weighed ⁠the potential impact of Anthropic's new security ⁠tool ​on the industry.