Azerbaijan clearing mines in areas newly liberated from Armenian occupation
Azerbaijani experts conduct demining activities on the road between the towns of Tartar and Sugovushan, Azerbaijan, Nov. 29, 2020. (AA Photo)


Azerbaijani experts are demining Karabakh territories that were recently liberated from the Armenian occupation, officials said Sunday.

Since Sept. 27, at least 750 unexploded missiles and rockets, 4,500 anti-personnel mines and 2,000 anti-tank mines have been found and destroyed, according to Idris Ismayilov, who is heading the operation under the Azerbaijan National Agency for Mine Action (ANAMA).

Mine-clearing and destruction operations on the 10-kilometer (6.2 miles) road between the towns of Tartar and Sugovushan have continued for 10 days, he told reporters, adding that up to 8 kilometers have been completely cleared.

"We have neutralized 169 unexploded anti-tank and anti-personnel mines so far," he said, as quoted by the Anadolu Agency (AA), adding that the rest of the road will be cleared soon and then reopened to the public.

Demining is carried out manually, through demining machines and with the help of mine detection dogs, he added.

As many as 584 personnel, 30 mine detecting dogs and six machines are involved in the activities, according to ANAMA's website.

Ismayilov said the demining work also continues on agricultural fields, forests and residential areas.

"It will take up to 10 years to completely demine the territory but people will be able to return to their ancestral lands in three to five years," he said.

On Saturday, four Azerbaijani civilians died after their car hit a land mine planted by retreating Armenian soldiers, in a newly liberated area of the region, Azerbaijan's prosecutor general said.

The explosion occurred when a vehicle carrying the civilians came in contact with the land mine in the village of Ashagi Seyidahmedli of Fuzuli province, a statement said.

"The mine was planted by the Armenian armed forces during their retreat," the statement said, adding that it was an anti-tank mine.

The statement called the incident a "new type of provocation" from Armenia.

Authorities have also asked the public not to enter the liberated areas without a special permit. The blast underlines the dangers Azerbaijanis face in trying to resettle in the territories.

Running along the border with Iran, Fuzuli was among the districts occupied by Armenian fighters in the 1990s war that saw separatists declare "independence" over the Nagorno-Karabakh region and several surrounding territories.

Azerbaijan recaptured Fuzuli in renewed clashes over Karabakh that started in late September and continued for six weeks.

Relations between the former Soviet republics of Azerbaijan and Armenia have been tense since 1991 when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, a territory recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

Baku liberated several strategic cities, towns and nearly 300 of its settlements and villages from the Armenian occupation during the recent fighting.

Before this, about 20% of Azerbaijan's territory had been under illegal Armenian occupation for nearly three decades.

The ex-Soviet rivals signed a Moscow-brokered peace deal on Nov. 9, ending weeks of heavy fighting, and documenting that Armenia will surrender several territories to Baku.