Saudi crown prince visits Turkey to discuss normalization in ties
President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) review a guard of honor during a welcome ceremony at the Presidential Complex in the capital Ankara, Turkey, June 22, 2022. (REUTERS)


Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) visited Turkey for the first time in years on Wednesday for talks with President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan as the two countries aim to normalize their relations following tumultuous years.

Erdoğan received the crown prince at the Presidential Complex in the capital Ankara. Ahead of an official dinner, the two leaders will hold one-on-one and inter-delegation meetings.

In April, Erdoğan went to Saudi Arabia after a monthslong drive to mend relations between the regional powers.

The president said last week that he and MBS, Riyadh's de facto leader, would discuss "to what much higher level" they can take ties during talks in Ankara.

The visit is expected to bring "a full normalization and a restoration of the pre-crisis period," a senior Turkish official told Reuters on condition of anonymity and said: "A new era will begin."

The Turkish official said the two countries had lifted restrictions on trade, flights and the screening of TV series, with mutual negative media coverage also halted.

Agreements on energy, economy and security would be signed during the visit, while a plan was also in the works for Saudi funds to enter capital markets in Turkey, the official said.

The crown prince was on his first tour outside the Gulf region in over three years including a visit to Jordan and Egypt.

Erdoğan in April visited the kingdom in the first high-level visit in years, which followed intense efforts in recent months to repair some diplomatic damage after a decade of tension.

Following his trip to Saudi Arabia that came upon Saudi King Salman’s invitation, Erdoğan said Ankara and Riyadh were striving to increase all kinds of political, military and economic relations to "start a new era."

Erdoğan described the visit as "a manifestation of our common will to start a new era of cooperation as two brotherly countries."

Relations between Turkey and Saudi Arabia deteriorated in the past decade, but both countries are now seeking to revive ties.

Before his trip this year, the last time Erdoğan visited Saudi Arabia was in 2017 when he tried to mediate a dispute pitting the kingdom and other Gulf countries against Qatar.

Ties between Ankara and Riyadh cratered after a Saudi hit squad killed and dismembered Khashoggi in 2018 at the kingdom's consulate in Istanbul.

Turkey had opened a trial in absentia against 26 Saudis suspected in Khashoggi's killing, but the court earlier this year ruled to halt the proceedings and transfer the case to Saudi Arabia, paving the way for the countries’ rapprochement.

Over the past year, Ankara has embarked on a diplomatic push to reset relations with regional powers such as Israel, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Saudi Arabia after years of antagonism.

Erdoğan had reiterated that Turkey hopes to maximize its cooperation with Israel, Egypt and Gulf nations "on a win-win basis," at a time when Ankara intensified diplomacy to mend its fraught ties with these regional powers after years of tensions.

The normalization process launched with Saudi Arabia and the UAE will make great contributions to both sides, Erdoğan said recently.

Saudi Arabia for its part has been trying to broaden its alliances at a time when relations between Riyadh and Washington are strained.