Taliban prevent Afghan women without male guardians from flying
Afghan women chant and hold signs of protest during a demonstration in Kabul, Afghanistan, Saturday, March 26, 2022. (AP Photo)


After a decade of oppression of women's rights and recent pledges for improvement in this field upon coming to power, Afghanistan's Taliban recorded another controversial practice by blocking unaccompanied women from boarding flights, days after banning girls from schools.

Two Afghan airline officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity for fear of repercussions from the Taliban, told the Associated Press (AP) that dozens of women who arrived at Kabul Hamid Karzai International Airport Friday to board domestic and international flights were told they couldn't do so without a male guardian.

Some of the women were dual nationals returning to their homes overseas, including some from Canada, according to one of the officials. Women were denied boarding on flights to Islamabad, Dubai and Turkey on Kam Air and the state-owned Ariana Airline, said the officials.

The order came from the Taliban leadership, said one official. By Saturday, some women traveling alone were given permission to board an Ariana Airlines flight to western Herat province, the official said. However, by the time the permission was granted they had missed their flight, he said.

The airport's president and police chief, both from the Taliban movement and both Islamic clerics, were meeting Saturday with airline officials. "They are trying to solve it," the official said.

It was still unclear whether the Taliban would exempt air travel from an order issued months ago requiring women traveling more than 72 kilometers (45 miles) to be accompanied by a male relative.

Taliban officials contacted by the AP did not respond to multiple requests for comment.

Since taking power last August, the Taliban leadership have been squabbling among themselves as they struggle to transition from war to governing. It has pit hard-liners – like acting Prime Minister Mullah Hasan Akhund, who is deeply rooted in the old guard – against the more pragmatic among them, like Sirajuddin Haqqani. He took over leadership of the powerful Haqqani network from his father Jalaluddin Haqqani. The elder Haqqani, who died several years ago, is from Akhund's generation, who ruled Afghanistan under the strict and unchallenged leadership of Mullah Mohammad Omar.

Infuriating many Afghans is the knowledge that many of the Taliban of the younger generation, like Sirajuddin Haqqani, are educating their girls in Pakistan, while in Afghanistan women and girls have been targeted by their repressive edicts since taking power.

This latest assault on women's rights in Taliban-run Afghanistan denying women air travel, comes just days after the all-male religiously driven government broke its promise to allow girls to return to school after the sixth grade.

The move enraged the international community, which has been reluctant to recognize the Taliban-run government since the Taliban swept into power last August, fearing they would revert to their harsh rule of the 1990s. The Taliban's refusal to open up education to all Afghan children also infuriated large swathes of the Afghan population. On Saturday, dozens of girls demonstrated in the Afghan capital demanding the right to go to school.

Afghan women take part in a protest outside the Ministry of Education in Kabul demanding that high schools be reopened for girls, Afghanistan, March 26, 2022, (AFP Photo)
Girls attend a class after their school reopened in Kabul, Afghanistan, March 23, 2022. (AFP File Photo)

After the Taliban's ban on girls' education beyond the sixth grade, women's rights activist Mahbouba Seraj went on Afghanistan's TOLO TV to ask: "How do we as a nation trust you with your words anymore? What should we do to please you? Should we all die?"

An Afghan charity called PenPath, which runs dozens of "secret" schools with thousands of volunteers, is planning to stage countrywide protests to demand the Taliban reverse its order, said Matiullah Wesa, PenPath founder.

On Saturday at the Doha Forum 2022 in Qatar, Roya Mahboob, an Afghan businesswoman who founded an all-girl robotics team in Afghanistan, was given the Forum Award for her work and commitment to girls' education.

U.S. special representative for Afghanistan Tom West canceled meetings with the Taliban at the Doha Forum after classes for older girls were halted.

Deputy U.S. State Department spokesperson Jalina Porter said in a statement that "We have canceled some of our engagements, including planned meetings in Doha and around the Doha Forum, and have made clear that we see this decision as a potential turning point in our engagement.

"The decision by the Taliban, if it is not swiftly reversed, will profoundly harm the Afghan people, the country’s prospects for economic growth, and the Taliban’s ambition to improve their relations with the international community," she said.

West acknowledged that the Taliban had made promises since their takeover to allow girls and women to go to school. He said that both the U.S. and the international community received "the necessary assurances" that was going to happen.

"I was surprised at the turnaround this past Wednesday and I think you’ve seen the world react in condemning this move," West said. "It is a breach, first and foremost, of the Afghan people’s trust because they made the commitment," he added.

"I believe hope is not lost. I’ve talked to a lot of Afghans here who also believe that. I’m hopeful that we will see a reversal of this decision in the coming days," he said.

In an interview after receiving the Doha Forum award, Mahboob called on the many global leaders and policymakers attending the forum to press the Taliban to open schools for all Afghan children.

The robotics team fled Afghanistan when the Taliban returned to power but Mahboob said she still hoped a science and technology center she had hoped to build in Afghanistan for girls could still be constructed.

"I hope that the international community, the Muslim communities (have not) forgotten about Afghanistan and (will) not abandon us," she urged. "Afghanistan is a poor country. It doesn’t have enough resources. And if you take (away) our knowledge, I don’t know what’s going to happen," she added.