Ukraine has sent Russia ⁠an offer suggesting they both halt attacks ⁠on civilian targets in the Black Sea, a report said Thursday, after mounting strikes on vessels and ports there raised fears over global food supplies.

The ​offer to suspend attacks was transmitted by Kyiv via ​a third ⁠party, and Ukraine was still waiting for a response, Reuters said, citing a source who is familiar with the matter.

Both Russia and Ukraine, major players in the world agriculture market, have accused each other of intensified attacks on vessels used for exports.

Eu wheat pares gains after report

Kyiv was forced to turn to alternative shipment routes when many shipowners halted stops at ports in late July in the southern region of Odesa – a key hub for grain exports – wary after Russian strikes on dozens of ships.

For its part, Russia had to suspend operations at all three terminals at its ⁠Black ⁠Sea port of Novorossiysk on Wednesday and Thursday after a Ukrainian attack, and will have to cut its grain exports further.

Before the report, Deputy Russian Foreign Minister Alexander Grushko said Moscow had received no formal Black Sea cease-fire proposal.

"Recently, we have been hearing many calls for various kinds of moratoriums and truces. These ideas are being put forward through various channels, but ⁠we have not received any formal proposals," he said, according to Russia's state news agency TASS.

Euronext wheat pared gains in choppy trading on Thursday to come off a two-week high following the report.

Ukraine grain exports tumble

Russia has repeatedly aimed to block Ukrainian port operations and shipments that ​are key to Kyiv's war-ravaged economy.

In the wake of Russia's 2022 invasion, the United Nations and Türkiye brokered a deal allowing Ukrainian grain exports to continue ⁠to stave ‌off ‌a looming food crisis. In 2023, Russia refused to prolong ⁠the agreement.

After that, Ukraine established another sea route ‌that had remained operational until the latest round of escalation. Alternatives – both rail and via the Danube – ​are extremely limited, Kyiv says.

On Sunday, Türkiye ⁠conveyed its concerns about attacks to Russia and Ukraine, saying both ⁠should declare a moratorium on attacks in the Black Sea.

The current de facto ⁠blockade of Black Sea ​ports has sent Ukrainian grain exports tumbling 76% year-over-year so far in August, with the agricultural sector warning of vast consequences for the economy should it persist.