French zoo welcomes twin cubs as loaned giant panda gives birth
Pregnant female giant panda Huan Huan sleeps inside her enclosure prior to giving birth at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)


It had been nearly a month since France's Beauval zoo announced that Huan Huan, a giant panda on loan from Beijing since 2012, was once again pregnant. And, very early on Monday, the zoo welcomed two twin cubs who enriched their already strong family.

The twins, born around 1 a.m., are Huan Huan and her partner Yuan Zi's third cubs after the first panda ever born in France, Yuan Meng, in 2017.

"The two babies are pink. They are perfectly healthy. They look big enough. They are magnificent," said Rodolphe Delord, president of Zoo-Parc de Beauval in Saint-Aignan, central France.

Pregnant female giant panda Huan Huan, which means "happy" in Chinese, is waiting in labor for the birth of twin cubs at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)
Chinese caretakers stand near the box of the female pregnant giant panda Huan Huan as they wait for her to give birth at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)

In captivity or in the wild, Panda reproduction is notoriously difficult as experts say few pandas get in the mood or even know what to do when they do.

Further complicating matters, the window for conception is small since female pandas are in heat only once a year for about 24 to 48 hours.

Huan Huan and her partner Yuan Zi – the star attractions at Beauval – thrilled zoo officials in March when they managed to make "contact," as they put it, eight times in a weekend.

Pregnant female giant panda Huan Huan, which means "happy" in Chinese, is waiting in labor for the birth of twin cubs at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)
Visitors look at the pregnant female giant panda Huan Huan sleeping inside her enclosure prior to giving birth at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)
A veterinarian takes care of the first twin after the female panda Huan Huan, which means "Happy" in Chinese, gave birth at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)
Pregnant female giant panda Huan Huan sleeps inside her enclosure prior to giving birth at Beauval Zoo in Saint-Aignan-sur-Cher, central France, Aug. 1, 2021. (AFP Photo)

Veterinarians also carried out artificial insemination, just to be sure.

Huan Huan's first cub, Yuan Meng, now weighs more than 100 kilograms (220 pounds) and is to be sent this year to China, where an estimated 1,800 giant pandas live in the wild and another 500 in captivity.

Huan Huan's newborns will not be named for 100 days, with Peng Liyuan – the wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping – set to chose what they will be called, the zoo said.

The number of pandas worldwide has rebound since the black-and-white bear was declared an endangered animal in the 1980s, thanks to efforts to protect it and its habitat.