President Donald Trump’s renewed call for Greenland to become part of the United States drew international condemnation on Monday, with the autonomous Danish territory’s prime minister warning: “That’s enough now.”
Washington's military intervention in Venezuela has reignited fears about Greenland, the mineral-rich Arctic territory which Trump has repeatedly said he wants to annex.
"We need Greenland from the standpoint of national security, and Denmark is not going to be able to do it," he told reporters aboard Air Force One late on Sunday.
The island has untapped rare earth minerals and could be a vital player as the polar ice melts and new shipping routes emerge.
Greenland is also on the shortest route for missiles between Russia and the United States, and Washington already has a military base there.
"We'll worry about Greenland in about two months," continued Trump. "Let's talk about Greenland in 20 days."
Greenland Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen took to social media to tell the U.S. leader: "That's enough now. No more pressure. No more insinuations. No more fantasies of annexation."
"We are open to dialogue," he said. "We are open to discussions. But this must happen through the proper channels and with respect for international law."
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen also urged the United States to stop threatening its traditional ally over the weekend, and on Monday several European countries and the EU rushed to the support of Copenhagen.
Trump rattled European leaders by attacking Caracas and seizing Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro, who is now being detained in New York.
Trump has said the United States will now "run" Venezuela indefinitely and tap its huge oil reserves.
Asked in a telephone interview with The Atlantic about the implications of the Venezuela military operation for Greenland, Trump said it was up to others to decide.
"They are going to have to view it themselves. I really don't know," Trump was quoted as saying, reiterating that the United States "needed" Greenland for its security.
Trump last month claimed Russian and Chinese ships were "all over" the territory's coast.
China's foreign ministry hit back on Monday, urging the United States to "stop using the so-called China threat as an excuse to seek personal gain".
The controversy drew a slew of supporting statements from around Europe, with EU foreign policy spokesperson Anitta Hipper telling reporters the bloc was committed to defending the territorial integrity of its members.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said "only Greenland and the Kingdom of Denmark" could decide the territory's future, sentiments reflected in statements from the leaders of Finland, Sweden and Norway.
France's foreign ministry spokesman Pascal Confavreux told local TV that "borders cannot be changed by force" and added that his country felt "solidarity" with Denmark.
The latest flare-up came after a weekend of high tension sparked on Saturday by former Trump aide Katie Miller, who posted online an image of Greenland in the colours of the US flag with the caption "SOON".
Nielsen labelled the post "disrespectful" and Frederiksen on Sunday called on Washington to stop "threatening its historical ally".
She labelled "absurd" the idea of the United States taking over Greenland, pointing out that Denmark was a NATO member protected by the alliance's security guarantees.
Katie Miller is the wife of Trump adviser Stephen Miller, who is widely seen as the architect of many of Trump's policies, guiding the president's hard-line immigration policies and domestic agenda.
In response to Katie Miller's post, Denmark's ambassador to Washington, Jesper Moeller Soerensen, said his country was already working with Washington to boost security in the Arctic.
"We are close allies and should continue to work together as such," Soerensen wrote.
