Ban on smoking in cars with children in Scotland comes into force

A new law comes into force in Scotland this week banning smoking in cars when children are present, as part of the government's plans for a "tobacco-free generation".

Under the law smokers face a £100 ($127, 119 euros) on-the-spot fine if caught lighting up in a private vehicle where under-18s are present.

The penalty increases up to £1,000 if a case goes to court, under a bill passed unanimously in Scottish Parliament in December. The new measure was introduced as part of the Scottish government's plans to lower the smoking rate to under five percent by 2034.

"It's simply not safe to smoke when a child is in the car. Dangerous levels of chemicals can build up, even on short journeys," said Aileen Campbell, Scotland's public health minister. Breathing second hand smoke is linked to asthma, respiratory infections, lung cancer and coronary heart disease, according to the World Health Organization.

The law has been welcomed by health charities, with Ash Scotland saying it sends a clear message that children should grow up in a smoke-free environment. "We know from speaking to parents that they want to protect their children from tobacco smoke, but often don't know enough about how smoke is harmful and lingers in the air even after you can't see or smell it," said the organisation's Chief Executive Sheila Duffy.