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Türkiye, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia bolster collective deterrence

by Daily Sabah

ISTANBUL Aug 31, 2026 - 6:48 pm GMT+3
Edited By Nurbanu Tanrıkulu Kızıl
 Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar (2nd L), Saudi Arabia's Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan (3rd R) and Saudi Arabia's Defense Minister Khalid Bin Salman (2nd R) attend the inaugural meeting of the Strategic Political and Defence Committee established under the Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA) between the three countries, in Istanbul, Aug. 31, 2026. (AFP Photo)
Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar (2nd L), Saudi Arabia's Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan (3rd R) and Saudi Arabia's Defense Minister Khalid Bin Salman (2nd R) attend the inaugural meeting of the Strategic Political and Defence Committee established under the Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA) between the three countries, in Istanbul, Aug. 31, 2026. (AFP Photo)
by Daily Sabah Aug 31, 2026 6:48 pm
Edited By Nurbanu Tanrıkulu Kızıl

Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia agreed Monday to further institutionalize their defense cooperation under the Mecca Agreement, taking new steps aimed at strengthening solidarity and boosting the credibility and effectiveness of their collective deterrence and defense, according to a joint statement released after the meeting.

The agreement came during a meeting of the Strategic Political and Defence Committee in Istanbul, bringing together the three countries' foreign and defense ministers as well as their chiefs of defense forces and general staff.

The meeting marked a push by Ankara, Islamabad and Riyadh to transform their trilateral defense cooperation into a more structured framework focused on collective deterrence, defense capabilities and regional security.

Under the measures agreed Monday, the three countries will establish a permanent secretariat in Saudi Arabia to support and coordinate cooperation under the Makkah Agreement.

The secretariat will initially be led by a secretary-general from Pakistan for a three-year term, the joint statement said.

The three countries also agreed to strengthen the capabilities and cohesion of their armed forces through joint activities, while expanding defense industry cooperation, including joint technology development and production.

The measures are intended to reinforce the three countries' ability to act together and strengthen the effectiveness of their collective defense and deterrence framework.

At the same time, Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia stressed that their cooperation is aimed at supporting regional stability rather than escalating tensions.

Acting on the principle of regional ownership, the three countries reaffirmed their commitment to sustainable peace and stability and pledged to support de-escalation, restraint and the peaceful resolution of regional crises.

They said closer implementation of the Mecca Agreement would also contribute to cooperative regional security and efforts toward a just, inclusive and lasting peace.

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