The Israeli military on Sunday began a daily 10-hour "tactical pause" in fighting across three densely populated areas of Gaza, aiming to ease access for humanitarian aid amid growing international criticism and escalating concerns over widespread hunger during the 21-month war.
The military said it would begin the pause in Gaza City, Deir al-Balah and Muwasi, three areas of the territory with large populations, to "increase the scale of humanitarian aid" entering the territory. The pause begins every day at 10 a.m. and lasts until 8 p.m. local time, effective Sunday.
The military also said that it would establish secure routes for aid delivery and that it carried out aid airdrops into Gaza, which included packages of aid with flour, sugar and canned food.
Food experts have warned for months of the risk of famine in Gaza, where Israel has restricted aid, alleging Hamas siphons off goods to help bolster its rule, without providing evidence for that claim.
Images emerging from Gaza in recent days of emaciated children have fanned global criticism of Israel, including by close allies, who have called for an end to the war and the humanitarian catastrophe it has spawned.
Israel said the new measures were taking place while it continues its offensive against Hamas in other areas. Ahead of the pause, health officials in Gaza said at least 16 Palestinians were killed in separate strikes.
"This (humanitarian) truce will mean nothing if it doesn’t turn into a real opportunity to save lives," said Dr. Muneer al-Boursh, director-general of Gaza's Health Ministry, who called for a flood of medical supplies and other goods to help treat child malnutrition. "Every delay is measured by another funeral."
The local pause in fighting came days after cease-fire efforts between Israel and Hamas appeared to be in doubt. On Friday, Israel and the U.S. recalled their negotiating teams, blaming Hamas. Israel said it was considering "alternative options" to cease-fire talks with the resistance group.
Senior Hamas official Mahmoud Merdawi said that Israel's change of tack on the humanitarian crisis amounted to an acknowledgement that there were starving Palestinians in Gaza and that the move was meant to improve its international standing and not save lives.
He said that Israel "will not escape punishment and will inevitably pay the price for these criminal practices."
After ending the latest cease-fire in March, Israel cut off the entry of food, medicine, fuel and other supplies completely to Gaza for 2 1/2 months, saying it aimed to pressure Hamas to release hostages.
Under international pressure, Israel slightly eased the blockade in May. Since then, it has allowed in around 4,500 trucks for the U.N. and other aid groups to distribute. The average of 69 trucks a day, however, is far below the 500 to 600 trucks a day the U.N. says are needed for Gaza. The U.N. says it has been unable to distribute much of the aid because hungry crowds and gangs take most of it from its arriving trucks.
As a way to divert aid delivery away from the U.N.'s control, Israel has backed the U.S.-registered Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which in May opened four centers distributing boxes of food supplies.
More than 1,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces since May while trying to get food, mostly near those new aid sites, the U.N. human rights office says.
Israel has railed against the U.N. throughout the war, saying that its system allowed Hamas to steal aid. The U.N. denies that claim and says its delivery mechanism was the best way to bring aid to Palestinians.
The military said the new steps were made in coordination with the U.N. and other humanitarian groups. There was no immediate comment from the U.N.
Much of Gaza’s population, squeezed by fighting into ever tinier patches of land, now relies on aid.
One strike hit a tent sheltering a displaced family in the Asdaa area, northwest of the southern city of Khan Younis, killing at least nine people, according to Nasser Hospital. The dead included a father and his two children, and another father and his son, the hospital said.
In Gaza City, a strike hit an apartment late Saturday in the city’s western side, and killed four people, including two women, said the Health Ministry’s ambulance and emergency service. Four others were wounded, it said.
Another strike killed a couple and a woman in the central town of Deir al-Balah early Sunday, according to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs hospital. The strike hit a tent close to a desalination plant, it said.
The Israeli military had no immediate comment on the strikes. It announced Sunday that another two soldiers were killed in Gaza, bringing the total number of soldiers killed since Oct. 7, 2023, to 898.
The war began with Hamas' October 2023 incursion of southern Israel that caused around 1,200 deaths and took 251 hostages. Hamas still holds 50 hostages, more than half of them believed to be dead.
Israel's genocidal war, in comparison, has killed more than 59,700 Palestinians, more than half of the dead are women and children, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry.
