Thousands of Palestinians fled Gaza City en masse Wednesday as Israeli troops and tanks advanced deeper into the devastated area on the second day of a ground offensive that drew widespread international condemnation.
Israel's military said that air force and artillery units had struck the city over 150 times in the last few days, ahead of ground troops moving in. The strikes have toppled high-rise towers in areas densely populated by tent camps where thousands of Palestinians are sheltering. Israel claims the towers are being used by Hamas to surveil troops.
Overnight strikes killed at least 16 people, including women and children, hospital officials reported. The death count in Gaza is nearing 65,000 Palestinians since Israel launched the genocidal war on Oct. 7, 2023.
Meanwhile, Palestinians streamed out of the city – some by car, others on foot. Israel said it would open another corridor along a road hugging Gaza’s coastline for two hours Wednesday to allow more people to evacuate.
More than half of the Palestinians killed in overnight Israeli strikes were in famine-stricken Gaza City, including a child and his mother who died in their apartment in the Shati refugee camp, according to officials from Shifa Hospital, which received the casualties.
In central Gaza, al-Awda Hospital said an Israeli strike hit a house in the urban Nuseirat refugee camp, killing three, including a pregnant woman.
Two parents and their child were also killed when a strike hit their tent in the Muwasi area west of the city of Khan Younis, said officials from Nasser Hospital, where the bodies were brought.
The Israeli military said it was looking into the deadly strikes, but in the past, it has accused Hamas of building military infrastructure inside civilian areas.
The military’s Arabic-language spokesperson, Col. Avichay Adraee, wrote on social media that a new route, along the Salah al-Din street along Gaza’s coastline, will open for those heading south for two days starting at noon Wednesday.
But many Palestinians in the north were cut off from the outside world. The Palestinian Telecommunications Regulatory Authority, based in the occupied West Bank, said Israeli strikes on the main network lines in northern Gaza had collapsed internet and telephone services Wednesday morning. The Associated Press tried unsuccessfully to reach many people in Gaza City.
An estimated 1 million Palestinians were living in the Gaza City region before warnings to evacuate began ahead of the offensive, and the Israeli military estimates 350,000 people have left the city.
The U.N. estimates that more than 238,000 Palestinians of some 1 million, believed living in the city, have fled northern Gaza over the past month. Hundreds of thousands more have stayed behind.
A coalition of leading aid groups Wednesday urged the international community to take stronger measures to stop Israel's offensive on Gaza City. It came a day after a commission of U.N. experts found Israel was committing genocide in the Palestinian enclave. Israel denies the allegation.
"What we are witnessing in Gaza is not only an unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe, but what the U.N. Commission of Inquiry has now concluded is a genocide," read the statement from the aid groups. "States must use every available political, economic, and legal tool at their disposal to intervene. Rhetoric and half measures are not enough. This moment demands decisive action."
The message was signed by leaders of over 20 aid organizations operating in Gaza, including the Norwegian Refugee Council, Anera and Save the Children.
Also Wednesday, Qatar’s Foreign Ministry released a statement saying they condemned "in the strongest terms” Israel’s ground offensive in Gaza. The ministry wrote on X that the operation marked an "extension of the war of genocide” against the Palestinians.
Qatar is incensed over an Israeli strike last week that killed five Hamas members and a local security official.
An Israeli military graphic suggested its troops hope to occupy all of the Gaza Strip except for a large swath along the coast by the end of the current operation.
Israeli forces have carried out multiple large-scale raids into Gaza City over the course of the war, causing mass displacement and heavy destruction, only to see militants regroup later. This time, Israel has pledged to take control of the entire city, which experts say is experiencing famine.
An Israeli military official, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with military guidelines, said Tuesday they believe there are 2,000 to 3,000 Hamas members left in Gaza City, as well as tunnels used by the group.
Hamas’ military capabilities have been vastly diminished. It now mainly carries out guerrilla-style attacks, with small groups of members planting explosives or attacking military outposts before melting away.
Israel's genocidal war has killed more than 64,900 Palestinians, mostly women and children, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry.
